Pardons and Waivers of Inadmissibility
Individuals deemed inadmissible to the United States may apply for a waiver to overcome specific grounds of inadmissibility. Different waivers are available depending on the applicant’s circumstances.
Common Waiver Applications
- I-601 | Application for Waiver of Grounds of Inadmissibility
- Used by individuals seeking an immigrant visa, adjustment of status, or certain nonimmigrant statuses.
- This waiver is necessary for those found inadmissible due to factors such as criminal history, immigration violations, or health-related issues.
- I-601A | Application for Provisional Unlawful Presence Waiver
- Available for certain immigrant visa applicants who are relatives of U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents.
- Waives unlawful presence under Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) § 212(a)(9)(B).
- I-602 | Application by Refugee for Waiver of Inadmissibility
- Used by refugees found inadmissible due to criminal history, health conditions, or other factors.
- May be granted for humanitarian reasons, family unity, or national interest.
Parole in Place (PIP)
Parole in Place (PIP) is a discretionary relief available to certain family members of U.S. military personnel. It provides temporary legal status in 1-year increments and may allow individuals to adjust their status without leaving the U.S.
Who May Qualify for PIP?
You may be eligible if you are present in the U.S. without admission and are the spouse, widow(er), parent, son, or daughter of:
- An active-duty member of the U.S. Armed Forces
- A Selected Reserve member of the Ready Reserve
- A veteran who served on active duty or in the Selected Reserve (and was not dishonorably discharged)
Important: PIP only applies to individuals present without admission (i.e., those who entered the U.S. unlawfully). If you entered lawfully but overstayed, you are not eligible for PIP but may qualify for deferred action.
For more information on deferred action, see the relevant section below.